e ISSN- 2249-7668

Print ISSN- 2249-7676

ISSN

2249-7676

e ISSN

2249-7668

Publisher

pharmacology and toxicology

CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF EDIBLE WEAVER ANT Oecophylla smaragdina AGAINST ISOPROTERENOL-INDUCED CARDIOTOXICITY IN ALBINO RATS
Author / Afflication
Ragunath Gopinathan

Department of Pharmacology, Kamalakshi Pandurangan College of Pharmacy, Thiruvannamalai, Tamilnadu, India.
P.Natarajan

Department of Pharmacology, Sankaralingam Bhuvaneshwari College of Pharmacy, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India. *
R. Sutharsingh

Department of Pharmacology, Sankaralingam Bhuvaneshwari College of Pharmacy, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India. *
Keywords
Isoproterenol ,Cardiac markers ,Lipoproteins ,Lipid metabolites ,Histopathology ,
Abstract

Coronary heart diseases (CHD), is the world largest single contributor of global mortality trends in the future. Majority of deaths in low and middle-income countries are due to Myocardial Infarction (MI). So, huge demand in finding novel therapeutic strategies has occurred now. Insects, have been utilized by ancient people worldwide for food and medicine. But utilization of ants as food and medicine has received less attention, So the present study is designed to evaluate the cardio protective effect of methanol extract of the edible weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina (O.S) against isoproterenol induced cardiotoxicity in albino rats. In these various biochemical enzymatic parameters (Cardiac, lipoprotein and lipid metabolite) and Histopathological parameters have been analyzed and observed. MEOS (200 and 400mg/kg BW) showed a significant (P<0.0001) effect by reducing the increased cardiac enzymatic parameter (AST, ALT, CK, LDH and CKMB) Lipoprotein parameter (LDL and VLDL) and lipid metabolite (triglycerides and cholesterol). An increased concentration is also monitored in HDL intensity which showed the protective effect of cardiac by MEOS at different dose levels there by it supports the traditional use of O.S for cardiovascular diseases.

Volume / Issue / Year

7 , 2 , 2017

Starting Page No / Endling Page No

54 - 59